
Bulk Up With The Science Of Bodybuilding
Building muscle isn’t random. Usually, it’s the
outcome of working out and eating healthy. Even then, anyone can use a gym,
pick up random weights, follow a diet without any goal plan, and still end up
with some level of muscle growth. However, the likelihood of bulking up
randomly with consistent results is unlikely.
Studies prove that bulking up is a far more
effective way to improve muscle gain and would spare you time and effort.
Bulking Up: What is it?
Bulking is a popular terminology in the world of bodybuilding,
stretching back to its earliest years. In simple terms, bulking up refers to
purposefully eating beyond the allowable limit to put on weight. It’s likely
you’ve heard a bodybuilder say they want to bulk up and start adding weight.
The goal is to build muscle and is different from when a random Joe smacks
their lips and wolf down two large pizzas to “bulk up.”
In bodybuilding, bulking up involves dedicating
specific times to intentionally adding weight. By doing so, the bodybuilder
improves muscle mass ahead of the training period, when they tone their muscles
back into shape. But why eat above their caloric needs or allowable limits?
Simple: your body won’t grow bigger when you work out. If anything, you become
leaner and smaller. So, you’ll have to gain reasonable weight for bigger and
more pronounced muscles.
During bulking, body fat accumulates as you eat
more. Then comes the period after bulking: cutting. The fat loss stage is where
bodybuilders gradually reduce their food intake and resume aerobic exercises to
shed excess body fat accumulated during the bulking stage. This leads to better
muscle toning and mass.
The cutting stage is the opposite of the bulking
stage because bodybuilders consume fewer calories than normal, which is
counterintuitive to building muscle. But after bulking, the goal is to tone and
maintain new muscle mass. So, cutting is necessary.
The Science Behind Bulking
There’s a general misconception that lifting
heavier weights over time will help you bulk up. That’s not the case. The
muscle gains from just increasing your weight load pale compared to gaining
weight.
When you eat beyond your caloric needs, the excess
energy derived from the food is sent to the muscles and liver for storage,
leading to higher muscle mass. This is how bulking works.
How to Bulk Up
While bulking up seems relatively straightforward,
it can go wrong if not carefully formulated. Here are some helpful tips:
Start Lean
You want to have a lean body before embarking on
bulking for many reasons. Firstly, and the most obvious reason, is that you’ll
put on weight. And while this could scare some people, it’s a normal part of
the process. The upside is that all that fat will be gone when you start
cutting and working out again. Beginning bulking without a lean body makes
losing fat much harder and could result in unpleasant situations.
Don’t Gain Weight Rapidly
Gaining weight is the easiest thing for many
people. And some may get carried away with overeating. Bulking doesn’t mean
carelessly stuffing your face with anything that tastes and smells delicious.
No. That’ll make the cutting process much harder. All you need for muscle gains
is a 10 to 20% increase in your caloric limit. This is one situation where more
isn’t better.
Monitor Your Food Intake
You want to ensure that your food is made up of
quality macronutrients or macros. The body requires nutrients in large doses,
like fats or lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. Failing to track what and how
much you eat could lead to undereating or overeating—none of which are good for
building muscle. You will eat just enough to avoid either circumstance by
tracking your meals.